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Inspect Data Programmatically

You can harness the capabilities of the Simulation Data Inspector programmatically from the MATLAB® command line.

The Simulation Data Inspector organizes data in runs and signals, assigning a unique numeric identifier to each run and signal. The Simulink.sdi.Run and Simulink.sdi.Signal objects allow you to access to your data and view and modify run and signal metadata. When you interact with the Simulation Data Inspector programmatically, some functions require Signal or Run objects as inputs, while others use signal or run IDs. This table lists some ways to access these objects and IDs.

ActionFunctionInput Required
Access run ID Simulink.sdi.getAllRunIDsNone
Simulink.sdi.getRunIDByIndexIndex of run in Simulation Data Inspector repository
Access Simulink.sdi.Run objectSimulink.sdi.Run.getLatestNone
Simulink.sdi.getCurrentSimulationRunModel name
Simulink.sdi.getRunRun ID
Access signal IDgetAllSignalIDsRun object
getSignalIDByIndexRun object and index of signal in the run
getSignalIDsByNameRun object and signal name
Access Simulink.sdi.Signal objectgetAllSignalsRun object
getSignalByIndexRun object and index of signal in the run
getSignalsByNameRun object and signal name
Simulink.sdi.getSignalSignal ID

You can modify the Simulation Data Inspector preferences using functions like Simulink.sdi.setSubPlotLayout, Simulink.sdi.setRunNamingRule, and Simulink.sdi.setVisualization. To restore the Simulation Data Inspector default settings, use Simulink.sdi.clearPreferences.

Create Run and View Data

Create a run, add data to it, and then view the data in the Simulation Data Inspector.

Create Data for Run

Create two timeseries objects to contain data for a sine signal and a cosine signal. Give each timeseries object a descriptive name.

time = linspace(0,20,101);

sine_vals = sin(2*pi/5*time);
sine_ts = timeseries(sine_vals,time);
sine_ts.Name = "Sine, T=5";

cos_vals = cos(2*pi/8*time);
cos_ts = timeseries(cos_vals,time);
cos_ts.Name = "Cosine, T=8";

Create Run and Add Data

Use the Simulink.sdi.view function to open the Simulation Data Inspector.

Simulink.sdi.view

To import data into the Simulation Data Inspector from the workspace, create a Simulink.sdi.Run object using the Simulink.sdi.Run.create function. Add information about the run to its metadata using the Name and Description properties of the Run object.

sinusoidsRun = Simulink.sdi.Run.create;
sinusoidsRun.Name = "Sinusoids";
sinusoidsRun.Description = "Sine and cosine signals with different frequencies";

Use the add function to add the data you created in the workspace to the empty run.

add(sinusoidsRun,"vars",sine_ts,cos_ts);

Plot Data in Simulation Data Inspector

Use the getSignalByIndex function to access Simulink.sdi.Signal objects that contain the signal data. You can use the Simulink.sdi.Signal object properties to specify the line style and color for the signal and plot the signal in the Simulation Data Inspector. Specify the LineColor and LineDashed properties for each signal.

sine_sig = getSignalByIndex(sinusoidsRun,1);
sine_sig.LineColor = [0 0 1];
sine_sig.LineDashed = "-.";

cos_sig = sinusoidsRun.getSignalByIndex(2);
cos_sig.LineColor = [1 0 0];
cos_sig.LineDashed = "--";

Use the Simulink.sdi.setSubPlotLayout function to configure a 2-by-1 subplot layout in the Simulation Data Inspector plotting area. Then, use the plotOnSubplot function to plot the sine signal on the top subplot and the cosine signal on the lower subplot.

Simulink.sdi.setSubPlotLayout(2,1);

plotOnSubPlot(sine_sig,1,1,true);
plotOnSubPlot(cos_sig,2,1,true);

Inspect Data Using Cursors

To access the value of a signal at a specific time, you can add a cursor to the plot. For example the Sine signal appears to have a local maximum at about 6 seconds. Add one cursor to the plot and observe the signal value at 6 seconds.

Simulink.sdi.setNumCursors(1)
Simulink.sdi.setCursorPositions("left",6)

Place two cursors on a plot to measure the time difference between two points or extract descriptive statistics within the defined interval.

Simulink.sdi.setNumCursors(2)
Simulink.sdi.setCursorPositions("left",5,"right",7)

Determine the value of the local maximum sample value in the Sine signal between the cursors using the max function.

[t1,t2] = Simulink.sdi.getCursorPositions;
localMax = max(sine_sig,t1,t2)
localMax = 
0.9980

Close Simulation Data Inspector and Save Data

When you finish inspecting the plotted signal data, you can close the Simulation Data Inspector and save the session to an MLDATX file.

Simulink.sdi.close("sinusoids.mldatx")

See Also

Tools

Objects

Functions

See Also

Topics