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Plot Eigen Vectors

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Raviteja
Raviteja 2012 年 2 月 6 日
編集済み: Matt J 2013 年 10 月 1 日
>> covX=[3.1163 1.2956; 1.2956 0.5810];
>> [Evec Eval]=eig(covX);
for this how to plot Eigen vectors ?

回答 (2 件)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 2 月 6 日

Bjorn Gustavsson
Bjorn Gustavsson 2012 年 2 月 6 日
Look on the file exchange for arrow plotting functions, there are at least 2 very good submissions. Those will be the "natural" choice for plotting eigenvectors for 2 and 3-D cases. For higher dimensions plot will do it, unless you have some direct geometrical interpretations of your covariance matrix - then you might prefer imagesc(reshape(Evec,[s1,s2])).
HTH
  2 件のコメント
Raviteja
Raviteja 2012 年 2 月 6 日
Can you please give the exact link of the file in file exchange.
and more over what is s1, s2 in your code?
Bjorn Gustavsson
Bjorn Gustavsson 2012 年 2 月 6 日
1, http://lmgtfy.com/?q=arrow+matlab+file+exchange the first, third, second and fourth link gets you to the better ones.
2, For example if you have a covariance matrix built from data taken at a number (n>>3) of atmospheric altitude levels of say the pressure, then the eigenvectors are best plotted with plot(evec). Each eigenvector correspons (handwavingly talking) to a 1-D basis function. If your covariance matrix are built from data taken at nZ altitudes at nL latitudes then it is better to look at the eigenvectors one by one: imagesc(reshape(Evec(i1,:),[nZ,nL] - s1 & s2 above)) - that way you'd see the shape of the 2-D variation of the eigenvectors. Here the size of the covariance matrix would be (nZ*nL)x(nZ*nL).

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