Finding sequence in matrix

I have a matrix and I want find which row contains some sequence. For example:
  • A= [8 5 2 3 -1 0 4 -2 5 0 0 0
  • | 5 3 4 -2 1 6 -1 -3 0 0 0 0|
  • | -1 3 5 2 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0];|
  • and sequence is:
  • seq=[4 -2 1];
  • Result shoulde be:
  • Result=2
  • I tried to use xcorr function like this:
  • [m n]=size(A);
  • for i=1:m
  • fi(i)=max((xcorr(A(i,:),seq)));
  • end
  • [no index]=max(fi);
  • result=index
  • But it doesnt work in some cases. Thanks for any help.

 採用された回答

per isakson
per isakson 2013 年 3 月 11 日

1 投票

If
  • speed matters
  • the elements of the matrix are integers
This old trick does it
A= [8 5 2 3 -1 0 4 -2 5 0 0 0
5 3 4 -2 1 6 -1 -3 0 0 0 0
-1 3 5 2 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0];
seq=[4 -2 1];
ix = strfind( reshape( transpose( A ), 1, [] ), seq );
ixr = ceil( ix / size( A, 2 ) );
Recipe
  • convert A "row-wise" to a row
  • use strfind to find the start of seq: ix
  • find out to which row ix belongs

その他の回答 (1 件)

Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2013 年 3 月 11 日

1 投票

Try this:
A= [8 5 2 3 -1 0 4 -2 5 0 0 0
5 3 4 -2 1 6 -1 -3 0 0 0 0
-1 3 5 2 0 4 2 0 0 0 0 0]
template = [4 -2 1]
% Here's how to do it.
out = normxcorr2(template, A)
[row, column] = find(out == 1)

3 件のコメント

Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2013 年 3 月 11 日
Forgot to mention that it requires the Image Processing Toolbox.
Viktor
Viktor 2013 年 3 月 31 日
thanks, but it doesnt work correctly.
Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2013 年 3 月 31 日
Funny -- I just copied and pasted and it ran perfectly. Why do you say it doesn't work?

サインインしてコメントする。

タグ

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by