How to perform block boostrap resampling with MATLAB?

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MathWorks Support Team
MathWorks Support Team 2020 年 11 月 24 日
回答済み: MathWorks Support Team 2020 年 11 月 24 日
I have time series data that I would like to use block bootstrapping to resample and expand my data set.
Is there a function in MATLAB that can do this?

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MathWorks Support Team
MathWorks Support Team 2020 年 11 月 24 日
Below is an example of how to use "bootstrp" from the "Statistics and Machine Learning Toolbox" to perform non-overlapping block resampling on a MATLAB array:
ts = ["A","B","C","D"]
blockSize = 2;
numBlocks = length(ts) / blockSize;           % must be integer
blocks = reshape(ts, [numBlocks,blockSize])' % reshape into non-overlapping blocks
nSamples = 10;
samples = bootstrp(nSamples, @(x)x', blocks) % @(x)x' maintains the sequence of items in the block
Running the code above will demonstrate that the "samples" output contains randomly sampled permutations of the rows in "blocks". In this case the blocks are "AB" and "CD", for ease of demonstration.
The main limitation of this approach is that the number of data points in the time series must be evenly divisible by the block size or "reshape" will throw an error.

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