Creating dates tables with loop
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Juan Manuel Romero
2019 年 7 月 12 日
コメント済み: Juan Manuel Romero
2019 年 7 月 15 日
I am trying to build a matrix that contains dates separated by a time step. It woks well for the first two lines, but then it is missing a second. This is the answer i get
['16.04.2014 00:00:00'
'16.04.2014 01:00:00'
'16.04.2014 01:59:59'
'16.04.2014 02:59:59'
'16.04.2014 03:59:59'
'16.04.2014 04:59:59'
...]
It is happening only when I defined the time step as 1. Does anyone knos how can I make it work correctly?
dates(1,1)=datenum('16.04.2014 00:00:00', 'dd.mm.yyyy HH:MM:SS');
df=datenum('07.06.2016 23:59:59', 'dd.mm.yyyy HH:MM:SS'); %Final date
ddate=1; %specify time step in hours
for i=2:(df-dates(1))*24/ddate+1
dates(i,1)=dates(i-1,1)+(ddate/24);
end
%dates(end,2)=df;
dates=datetime(dates,'ConvertFrom','datenum', 'Format', 'dd.MM.yyyy HH:mm:ss');
2 件のコメント
dpb
2019 年 7 月 12 日
編集済み: dpb
2019 年 7 月 12 日
for i=2:(df-dates(1))*24/ddate+1
dates(i,1)=dates(i-1,1)+(ddate/24);
end
You're introduced floating point rounding error by the division in a couble and the loop. "Don't do that!"
Also you're using the deprecated datenum to generate datetime -- don't do that, either! Just use datetime from the git-go...
But, your biggest problem is that you have shortened the time span by that second you lost by setting start at 00:00:00 of one day but ending at 23:59:59 of another day but making that time difference the differential instead of incrementing by an even hour.
You can't have 23:59:59 as your end value unless you have a 59 minute, 59 second hour at the end instead of a full hour or your average day is short by the one second spread over the number of hours from beginning to end.
採用された回答
Andrei Bobrov
2019 年 7 月 15 日
dates = (datetime(2014,4,16,0,0,0):hours(1):datetime(2016,6,8,0,0,0))';
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