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Finding the maximum point of a function

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sophp
sophp 2018 年 2 月 1 日
コメント済み: Star Strider 2018 年 2 月 2 日
I would like to find the T value and Y_B value at the maximum for t=1s and t=20s
T=600:10:850;
t = 1;
k1 = 1e7.*exp(-12700./T);
k2 = 5e4.*exp(-10800./T);
k3 = 7e7.*exp(-15000./T);
t=2:2:20;
hold on;
for i=1:numel(t)
Y_B = (k1.*t(i))./(((k2.*t(i))+1).*(1+(t(i).*(k1+k3))));
plot(T,Y_B);
xlabel('Temperature, T / K')
ylabel('Yield of Maleic Anhydride, Y_B')
legend('\tau = 2s','\tau = 4s','\tau = 6s','\tau = 8s','\tau = 10s','\tau = 12s','\tau = 14s','\tau = 16s','\tau = 18s','\tau = 20s')
end
I know how do it this when a single function is plotted, but not when several are. How do I do this?

採用された回答

Star Strider
Star Strider 2018 年 2 月 1 日
Try this:
T=600:10:850;
t = 1;
k1 = 1e7.*exp(-12700./T);
k2 = 5e4.*exp(-10800./T);
k3 = 7e7.*exp(-15000./T);
t=2:2:20;
hold on;
for i=1:numel(t)
Y_B = (k1.*t(i))./(((k2.*t(i))+1).*(1+(t(i).*(k1+k3))));
plot(T,Y_B);
xlabel('Temperature, T / K')
ylabel('Yield of Maleic Anhydride, Y_B')
legend('\tau = 2s','\tau = 4s','\tau = 6s','\tau = 8s','\tau = 10s','\tau = 12s','\tau = 14s','\tau = 16s','\tau = 18s','\tau = 20s')
end
Y_B_fcn = @(t) (k1.*t)./(((k2.*t)+1).*(1+(t.*(k1+k3))));
[Y_B_max1, idx1] = max(Y_B_fcn(1)); % Maximum & Index At ‘t=1’
[Y_B_max20, idx20] = max(Y_B_fcn(20)); % Maximum & Index At ‘t=20’
Y_B_max1 =
0.48894
idx1 =
26
Y_B_max20 =
0.51129
idx20 =
12
  2 件のコメント
sophp
sophp 2018 年 2 月 2 日
Hi Star Strider, thanks for this!! I do not think it is working as the idx1 and idx20 are claimed to be 26 and 12 respectively but this does not correspond with what is displayed on my graph (values should be about 700 and 850). Also, my mistake, the interval of t is between 2 and 20, I did change this when using MATLAB but it did not display the correct answer.
Star Strider
Star Strider 2018 年 2 月 2 日
As always, my pleasure!
The ‘idx’ values are indices into ‘t’ (or ‘T’, since I am getting them confused).
The ‘T’ values corresponding to those indices are:
T_1 = T(idx1)
T_20 = T(idx20)
T_1 =
850
T_20 =
710

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