how to read a textfile that contain an array of text values into matrix

4 ビュー (過去 30 日間)
Yoav Weizman
Yoav Weizman 2017 年 3 月 16 日
コメント済み: Walter Roberson 2017 年 6 月 2 日
I have a textfile that contain tab delimited hexadecimal values and I would like to transfer the values into an array with each element will keep a value in the table (attached)

回答 (4 件)

Massimo Zanetti
Massimo Zanetti 2017 年 3 月 16 日
編集済み: Massimo Zanetti 2017 年 3 月 16 日
Here is it, you should know how many columns your data span (I guessed by reading your file they are 25):
%open file
fname = 'PowerUpRampSpeed_1.txt';
fileID = fopen(fname);
%read formatted data as strings of 2 characters
A = textscan(fileID,'%2c','Delimiter','\t');
%reshape the vector to matrix size
cols = 25;
A = reshape( hex2dec(char(A)) , cols , [])';
%close file
fclose(fname);
Now, A is your matrix read into Matlab.

Jan
Jan 2017 年 3 月 16 日
編集済み: Jan 2017 年 3 月 16 日
fname = 'file.txt';
fid = fopen(fname, 'r');
if fid == -1
error('Cannot open file for reading: %s', fname);
end
A = fscanf(fid, '%2x', [25, inf]).';
fclose(fid);
The conversion of hexadecimal number is much faster in fscanf/sscanf then by hex2dec.

Yoav Weizman
Yoav Weizman 2017 年 3 月 20 日
編集済み: per isakson 2017 年 6 月 2 日
Thanks Jan and Massimo
I managed to find the following solution and it worked
array=reshape(textread('filename','%s'),200,32);
I was wondering if there is any reason to favor textscan or fscanf solutions?
  3 件のコメント
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2017 年 6 月 2 日
Your solution leaves the values as text. Were you wanting a text array, or were you wanting a numeric array?
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2017 年 6 月 2 日
Oddly, at least on OS-X, textread() is not able to read files with the original name PowerUpRampSpeed_1µs.txt claiming they do not exist . I will be filing a bug report on that.

サインインしてコメントする。


Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2017 年 6 月 2 日
S = fileread('PowerUpRampSpeed_1µs.txt');
temp = regexp( regexp(S, '\r?\n', 'split'), '\W+', 'split');
output = vertcat(temp{:});
The result will be a 32 x 200 cell array of character vectors; hex values will not be converted to numeric.

カテゴリ

Help Center および File ExchangeText Files についてさらに検索

タグ

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by