Solve fails to find a solution for trivial linear system

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Daniel
Daniel 2016 年 3 月 5 日
コメント済み: Walter Roberson 2016 年 3 月 6 日
I'm trying to find the value of G in the following set of equations by code:
clear all; clc;
syms R T S u yr y B A G
eq1 = R*u == T*yr - S*y;
eq2 = y == (B/A)*u;
eq3 = y == G*yr;
solve([eq1,eq2,eq3], G)
However, solve fails with an empty solution set, although this system has a trivial answer.
It's easy to see how it can be done, from eq1:
u == (T*yr - S*y)/R
From eq2:
y == (B/A)*(T*yr - S*y)/R
Thus:
y = yr*(B*T)/(A*R + B*S)
Finally, from eq3:
G = (B*T)/(A*R + B*S)
I can't understand why solve fails in this case. I appreciate any help I can get.

採用された回答

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2016 年 3 月 6 日
Actually it is just a matter of telling it all three variables to solve for:
solve(eq1, eq2, eq3, y, u, G)
  2 件のコメント
Daniel
Daniel 2016 年 3 月 6 日
編集済み: Daniel 2016 年 3 月 6 日
Wow, that was exactly it! Is there a specific reason why I need two more variables?
I used:
res = solve([eq1,eq2,eq3], [y,u,G])
and it worked perfectly. Thank you, Walter!
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2016 年 3 月 6 日
When you do not specify the other variables, the best you could have hoped for was that G was returned as y/yr, from the third equation, as it would have had no reason to know which other variables to eliminate.

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その他の回答 (1 件)

Star Strider
Star Strider 2016 年 3 月 6 日
Sometimes, you have to lead it gently by the hand:
syms R T S u yr y B A G
eq1 = R*u == T*yr - S*y;
eq2 = y == (B/A)*u;
eq3 = y == G*yr;
eq4 = solve(eq2, eq3);
yr = eq4.yr;
eq5 = subs(eq1, yr);
G_solved = solve(eq5, G)
G_solved =
-(B*S*u)/(A*(R*u - T*yr))
  1 件のコメント
Daniel
Daniel 2016 年 3 月 6 日
Star, as always, great answer and you're one of the most helpful people here but I'll have to hand this one to Walter Roberson because he hit the nail on the head. Thank you!

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