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how to speedup the function datetime('('1/1/2014 1:00:00 AM','Conve​rtFrom','e​xcel')?

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fan feng
fan feng 2016 年 1 月 13 日
コメント済み: Are Mjaavatten 2016 年 1 月 14 日
I have a number of date-time values stored in an excel file. The format is '1/1/2014 1:00:00 AM'. I need to convert it into matlab date-time values, so I use the function datetime(). But the trouble is I need to to convert a number of such values, say 10,000, the runtime is rather long. So could I speed up this procedure? I grateful for any help
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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2016 年 1 月 13 日
When you read them from the excel files, are they appearing as strings or are they appearing as numeric values ? Excel typically stores dates as floating point values so that is more likely.

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回答 (1 件)

Are Mjaavatten
Are Mjaavatten 2016 年 1 月 13 日
[num,txt,raw] = xlsread('file.xlsx')
returns date-time values as NaNs in the num output and as strings in the txt and raw outputs. I often find it useful to add a new date-time column in the Excel sheet, copying the original, but formatted as a number. The num output will contain this column as numeric values. To convert the date values in column 1 of num from the Excel date format to Matlab:
d = num(:,1) + datenum(1899,12,30);
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Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2016 年 1 月 13 日
I have definitely seen excel date-time values come out as numeric. It might depend on whether you are using Windows with Excel installed or are using 'basic' mode (everything else)
Are Mjaavatten
Are Mjaavatten 2016 年 1 月 14 日
It seems that Walter's comment is correct unless you are using Windows. And even on Windows, there is a simpler workaround than the one I proposed:
num = xlsread(file,'','','basic');
will return datetime values as numbers. Convert to Matlab's date standard as indicated in my answer above.

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