How to extract data from variable

Hi,
In my Mathwork Analysis module, the result of
disp(data);
shown in the command window is
{"temperature"=>10.4, "windspeed"=>12.3, "winddirection"=>255.0, "weathercode"=>3, "is_day"=>1, "time"=>"2023-04-26T14:00"}
How can I extract a single value, for example "windspeed"?

1 件のコメント

Christopher Stapels
Christopher Stapels 2023 年 4 月 26 日
Can you show us more code? For example, how do you get the values into the variable 'data'? It looks like it might be a struct. If so, you can access the specific memebrs using dot notation
data.windspeed
for example
or
disp(data.windspeed)

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回答 (2 件)

albara
albara 2023 年 4 月 26 日

1 投票

You can extract the value associated with the "windspeed" key using MATLAB's built-in jsondecode function. Here's an example code snippet:
% Assume your JSON data is stored in a string variable named 'data'
data = '{"temperature":10.4, "windspeed":12.3, "winddirection":255.0, "weathercode":3, "is_day":1, "time":"2023-04-26T14:00"}';
% Decode the JSON data using jsondecode
json_data = jsondecode(data);
% Extract the windspeed value
windspeed = json_data.windspeed;
% Print the windspeed value to the command window
disp(windspeed);
Make sure that the JSON data is correctly formatted and that the keys and values are separated by : symbols.
Important: There may be some mistakes in this answer Experts can tell if there are any mistakes

2 件のコメント

Manfred
Manfred 2023 年 4 月 26 日
I get the data by an webread command. There are "=>" charcters instead of ":" in the string. If i exchange them, it work like you explained.
Is there an webread option that might solve this problem?
Manfred
Manfred 2023 年 4 月 26 日
編集済み: Manfred 2023 年 4 月 26 日
I solved the problem myself by the strrep function
data = jsondecode(strrep(data,'=>',':'));
Thank you for your helpful response.

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Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2023 年 4 月 26 日

1 投票

What does this show:
whos data
I need to know what kind of variable it is. It doesn't look like a cell array. It looks more like a dictionary.
Does
windSpeed = data.windspeed
work?

5 件のコメント

Manfred
Manfred 2023 年 4 月 26 日
Does
windSpeed = data.windspeed
work?
No,
Error-Message: "Error using jsondecode
JSON syntax error at line 1, column 15 (character 15): expected ':' but found '='.
Error in open-meteo Temperatur (line 36)
analyzedData = jsondecode(data);"
There is a "=>" instead of ":" in the data string.
Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2023 年 4 月 26 日
OK it looks like it's a JSON thing, though you didn't show the result of the whos command like I asked. So you should accept @albara's answer.
If his Answer solves your original question, then could you please click the "Accept this answer" link to award the answerer with "reputation points" for their efforts in helping you? They'd appreciate it. Thanks in advance. 🙂 Note: you can only accept one answer (so pick the best one) but you can click the "Vote" icon for as many Answers as you want. Voting for an answer will also award reputation points.
Manfred
Manfred 2023 年 4 月 26 日
Is there an webread option that might solve this problem?
Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2023 年 4 月 26 日
I'd look into correcting why it put => in there instead of : in the first place. Did you create the strings, or is it something someone else made up and posted online and you need to read and parse that data?
Manfred
Manfred 2023 年 4 月 26 日
編集済み: Manfred 2023 年 4 月 26 日
I solved the problem myself by the strrep function
data = jsondecode(strrep(data,'=>',':'));
Thank you for your helpful response.

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