conditional 'if else' statementS

hi , can you please tell me , whether we can use colon operator (:) in if statements or not? if yes, can you please write a simple code.

回答 (1 件)

Atsushi Ueno
Atsushi Ueno 2021 年 4 月 17 日

0 投票

I should say NO for this question. But there are various way to judge each elements of vector.
I think you require 3 judgements (from 3 to 5) for this example, but the result is only once 'FALSE exist'.
It means if([true true false]) is judged as false.
a = ones(1,10);
a(5) = 0;
if(a(3:5))
disp 'all TRUE';
else
disp 'FALSE exist';
end

2 件のコメント

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2021 年 4 月 17 日
if(a(3:5))
That is a valid example of using : in an if statement, so the answer should be YES, it can be used.
Other examples:
if all('abc' == 97:99)
if a(:) * 2.^(0:3) == 11 %converts 4 bit binary to decimal and compares to 11
Atsushi Ueno
Atsushi Ueno 2021 年 4 月 17 日
It's a matter of wording.
Yes, we can use colon operator (:) in if statements, but No, it cannot separate if statement and else statement for judgement of each element.

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