LMPC - eliminating steady state offset

3 ビュー (過去 30 日間)
Hossam Elwan
Hossam Elwan 2021 年 1 月 13 日
I have a hybrid non-linear model, i linearized it around a point in order to implement Linear MPC. However, i always get a small steady state offset. What is a good approach to eliminate this small offset?
You can find the relevant code here. function sslinmod(.) is used to linearize the system, while function fcn_dh(.) contains the nonlinear system in order to get the measured real states.
I would appreciate the feedback.
%% Linear MPC
% Create the linearized system
x_ss=[0.4 0.1]; % The system is linearized around this point
[A,B,C,D,u1_ss,u2_ss]=sslinmod(x_ss);
sys=ss(A,B,C,D);
sys.InputName={'u_1','u_2'};
sys.OutputName={'h_1','h_2'};
sys.StateName={'h_1','h_2'};
%initial state
x0=[0.8 ;0.5];
%LMPC
Ts=1; %Sampling time
p=5; %Prediction horizon
c=4; %Control horizon
MPCobj=mpc(sys,Ts,p,c);
MPCobj.Model.Plant.OutputUnit = {'m','m'};
MPCobj.Model.Nominal.Y = x0;%Initial point
old_status = mpcverbosity('off');
%setconstraint(MPCobj); %To remove constraints
%Setting constraints
MPCobj.MV(1).Min=0;
MPCobj.MV(2).Min=0;
MPCobj.MV(1).Max=1;
MPCobj.MV(2).Max=1;
MPCobj.OV(1).Min=0;
MPCobj.OV(2).Min=0;
MPCobj.OV(1).Max=1.2;
MPCobj.OV(2).Max=1;
%specify weights
mpc1.Weights.MV = [0 0];
mpc1.Weights.MVRate = [0.1 0.1];
mpc1.Weights.OV = [1 1];
mpc1.Weights.ECR = 100000;
%review(MPCobj)
%Main Loop
ref=[0.6 0.2]; %reference states
x0=[0.8 0.5]; %initial states
u0=[0 0]; %initial inputs
T=200; %Simulation time
Y=zeros(T,2); %History of states
U=zeros(T,2); %History of inputs
tic;
for i=1:1:T
Y(i,:)=x0;
U(i,:)=u0;
ode=@(t,y,u) fcn_dh(t,y,u0);
tspan = [0 1];
[tt,x] = ode45(ode,tspan,x0);
x0=x(size(x,1),:);
MPCobj.Model.Nominal.Y = x0';
[y,~,u]=sim(MPCobj,1,ref);
u0=u;
end
tEnd=toc;
display("Computational time for linear MPC: "+tEnd)
%Plotting the simulation
t=0:1:T-1;
figure;
subplot(2,1,1);
hold on; grid on;
plot(t,Y);
legend('h_1 real','h_2 real');
title('System responce to linear MPC inputs');
ylabel('height (m)');
xlabel('time (sec)');
hold off;
subplot(2,1,2);
stairs(t,U);
hold on; grid on;
legend('u_1','u_2');
title('MPC control inputs');
ylabel('Valve opening (%)');
xlabel('time (sec)');
hold off;

回答 (0 件)

カテゴリ

Help Center および File ExchangeController Creation についてさらに検索

製品


リリース

R2020b

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by