I ve got the following issue again with unequal arrays (unequal days and unequal time intervals within the days) and want to add units lets say every minute for every day over many different days, the issue is with keeping unreported times within the day to maintain equal time intervals
yyyymmdd hhmmss unit
20120103 93501 0
20120103 93503 0
20120103 93504 3500
20120103 93506 0
20120103 93507 0
20120103 93560 100
20120103 93600 0
20120103 93602 300
20120103 93603 0
20120103 93604 200
20120103 93659 0
20120103 93801 100
Output for every day for every minute during the day
20120103 93500 3600
20120103 93600 500
20120103 93700 0 (needed to keep equal time intervals)
20120103 93800 100
any suggestions will help.

回答 (1 件)

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 2 月 9 日

1 投票

M = dlmread('yourdata.txt');
M(:,2) = fix(M(:,2)*.01)*100;
m = 10^max(ceil(log10(M(:,2))));
k = M(:,1:2)*[m;1];
[a n n] = unique(k);
k1 = setdiff(min(k):100:max(k),k);
k2 = sortrows([a accumarray(n,M(:,3));k1 zeros(numel(k1),1)],1);
k3 = k2(:,1)/m;
out = [fix(k3) rem(k3,1)*m k2(:,2)]
ADD
using without keeping equal time intervals
M = dlmread('yourdata.txt');
m = 10^max(ceil(log10(M(:,2))));
M(:,2) = fix(M(:,2)*.01)*100;
k = M(:,1:2)*[m;1];
[a n n] = unique(k);
out = [fix(a/m) rem(a/m,1)*m accumarray(n,M(:,3))];
[ EDIT ] variant for untervals 5 min (on last comment Tiina)
M = dlmread('yourdata.txt');
m = 10^6;
k = M(:,1:2)*[m;1];
p = datenum(num2str(k),'yyyymmddHHMMSS');
p1 = datevec(p([1,end]));
n = 5;%interval - 5 minutes
p1(:,5) = p1(:,5) - mod(p1(:,5).*[1;-1],n).*[1;-1];
p1(:,end) = 0;
p2 = datenum(p1);
k2 = (p2(1):n/1440:p2(end)).';
[bin,bin] = histc(p,k2);
kout = datestr(k2,'yyyymmddHHMMSS')-'0';
k1c = [kout(:,1:8)*10.^(7:-1:0).' kout(:,9:end)*10.^(5:-1:0).'];
out = [k1c accumarray(bin,M(:,3),size(k2))];

19 件のコメント

Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 2 月 18 日
this is getting me out of memory error at k1. Would there be anyway to define a time grid as one min and sum all in between? (also without running into memory issues 33mil rows) thx
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 2 月 18 日
look ADD in my answer.
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 2 月 20 日
yea works without memory issues thx, is it possible to sum to specific number of minutes within the same code instead of one min say every 5 minutes?
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 2 月 21 日
on variant 5 min
it works but it continues adding time and reads the time with an error , for example it goes 9:55:.. 9:60 9:65 ..... 9:95 10:00 10:05 ...
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 2 月 21 日
corrected
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 2 月 22 日
there is an issue with datenum, the error is ??? Error using ==> datenum at 182
DATENUM failed.
Caused by:
Error using ==> dtstr2dtnummx
Failed on converting date string to date number.
the argument inside datenum which is reshape ... works well.
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 2 月 25 日
small correct in 2 row: m = 10^6;
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 3 月 1 日
Is the error am getting (reported earlier) because am reading data as double and not text?
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 3 月 1 日
M must be numeric, as in the our eg
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 3 月 1 日
M is numeric in every column but I am getting an issue reported earlier with line 4, this is the data for M copied from matlab here:
20120103 93501 0
20120103 93503 0
20120103 93504 3500
20120103 93506 0
20120103 93507 0
20120103 93560 100
20120103 93600 0
20120103 93602 300
20120103 93603 0
20120103 93604 200
20120103 93659 0
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 3 月 1 日
http://img690.imageshack.us/img690/567/fortiina.png
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 3 月 2 日
I honestly do not know why it is not working here is an image from my output
http://imageshack.us/photo/my-images/15/capturejja.png/
I very much appreciate yur explanations seriously
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 3 月 2 日
p = datenum(num2str(k),'yyyymmddHHMMSS');
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 3 月 2 日
still datenum error
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 3 月 2 日
ver of MATLAB
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 3 月 2 日
2010b
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 3 月 2 日
f = num2str(M(:,1:2))-'0';
f = f(:,~all(f < 0));
f(f<0)=0;
p = datenum(cellfun(@(x)x*10.^(numel(x)-1:-1:0).',mat2cell(f,ones(size(M,1),1),[4 2 2 2 2 2])))
Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012 年 3 月 2 日
p = datenum(cellfun(@str2num,mat2cell(num2str(M(:,1:2)*[10^6;1]),ones(size(M,1),1),[4 2 2 2 2 2])))
Tiina
Tiina 2012 年 3 月 3 日
yes this works on the example here, little issue remaining in the real data, the accumarray is returning an error "first input SUBs must be zero ..." this is perhaps caused by the histc which produces some zeros in the real data , is there a fix around that .. I am voting for you once now althoughu deserve more thanks for your patience

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