Modbus RS485 Client Read
Client device reads data from server device register(s) over RS485 network
Since R2021b
Libraries:
Embedded Coder Support Package for STMicroelectronics STM32 Processors /
STM32F746G-Discovery
Embedded Coder Support Package for STMicroelectronics STM32 Processors /
STM32F769I-Discovery
Embedded Coder Support Package for STMicroelectronics STM32 Processors /
STM32L475VG-Discovery (B-L475E-IOT01A)
Simulink Coder Support Package for STMicroelectronics Nucleo Boards /
Common
Description
In the Modbus RS485 Client Read block, the client device reads data from the register(s) of the server device.
Simulink® Coder™ Support Package for STMicroelectronics® Nucleo Boards and Embedded Coder® Support Package for STMicroelectronics Discovery Boards supports the Modbus® communication protocol over the RS485 network. The client and the server must be connected on the same RS485 network for successful Modbus communication. Each device on the RS485 network is referenced by a unique 8-bit address or identifier.
This table categories the server device registers referenced by the Modbus client device.
Register Type | Register Size | Allowed Client Operation on Register |
---|---|---|
Coil | 1-bit | Read and Write |
Discrete Input | 1-bit | Read |
Holding Register | 16-bit | Read and Write |
Input Register | 16-bit | Read |
The client can perform either a read or a write operation (depending on the register type) on register(s) of a server device.
Examples
MODBUS RS485 Communication Between Client and Server Devices Using STMicroelectronics Discovery Board
Use the Embedded Coder® Support Package for STMicroelectronics® STM32 Processors to implement a MODBUS® RS485 asynchronous, serial communication between MODBUS client and server devices. The example also shows the four modes of operation: Client Read, Client Write, Server Read, and Server Write.
Ports
Output
data — Output data
vector
The block outputs the data read by the client from the server device register(s) as a N-by-1 vector, where N represents the number of registers on the server device.
If you select the Coil or Discrete Input read operations, the client reads the server registers as a 1-bit read operation. The block outputs the read data as
Boolean
data.If you select the Holding Register or Input Register read operations, the client reads the server registers as a 16-bit read operation. The block outputs the read data as
uint16
data.
Data Types: Boolean
| uint16
status — Status of read operation
0
| 1
The block outputs the status of the client read operation on the server device register.
1
: Indicates an unsuccessful read operation, which means that the data received on the data port is invalid.0
: Indicates a successful read operation, which means that the data received on the data port is valid.
Data Types: uint8
Parameters
Server address (0 for broadcast) — Unique 8-bit Modbus server identifier
1
(default) | scalar in the range [1
, 255
]
Enter the unique 8-bit Modbus server address or identifier to identify the server from which the client reads the data.
Function — Type of read operation
Read Coil
(default) | Read Discrete input
| Read Holding register
| Read Input register
| Read Multiple Coils
| Read Multiple Discrete inputs
| Read Multiple Holding registers
| Read Multiple Input registers
Select the type of read operation you want to perform on the server register(s). Specify any one of the following:
Read Coil
: Read data from the coil register address specified in the Coil Address parameter.Read Discrete input
: Read data from the discrete input register address specified in the Discrete Input Address parameter.Read Holding register
: Read data from the holding register address specified in the Holding Register Address parameter.Read Input register
: Read data from the input register address specified in the Input Register Address parameter.Read Multiple Coils
: Read data from multiple coil registers depending on the values specified in the Coil Address and Number of Coils parameters.Read Multiple Discrete inputs
: Read data from multiple discrete input registers depending on the values specified in the Discrete Input Address and Number of Discrete Inputs parameters.Read Multiple Holding registers
: Read data from multiple holding registers depending on the values specified in the Holding Register Address and Number of Holding registers parameters.Read Multiple Input registers
: Read data from multiple input registers depending on the values specified in the Input Register Address and Number of Input registers parameters.
Coil Address — Address of coil register
0
(default) | scalar
To notify the client to read data from a specific coil register, specify the coil register address in this parameter. For example, for the client to read data from the coil register with the address
10
, enter10
.To notify the client to read data from a group of coil registers, specify the address of the first coil register in the group. For example, for the client to read data from the coil registers with addresses ranging from
10
to14
, enter10
.
Dependencies
To enable this parameter, set Function to Read
Coil
.
Number of Coils — Number of coil registers to be read by client
1
(default) | scalar
Enter the number of coil registers from which you want the client to read the data.
For example, for the client to read data from the coil registers with addresses ranging
from 10
to 14
, enter 5
.
Dependencies
To enable this parameter, set Function to Read
Multiple Coils
.
Discrete Input Address — Address of discrete input register
0
(default) | scalar
To notify the client to read data from a specific discrete input register, specify the discrete input register address in this parameter. For example, for the client to read data from the discrete input register with the address
80
, enter80
.To notify the client to read data from a group of discrete input registers, specify the address of the first discrete input register in the group. For example, for the client to read data from the discrete input registers with addresses ranging from
80
to89
, enter80
.
Dependencies
To enable this parameter, set Function to Read
Discrete input
.
Number of Discrete Inputs — Number of discrete input registers to be read by client
1
(default) | scalar
Enter the number of discrete input registers from which you want the client to read
the data. For example, for the client to read data from the discrete input registers
with addresses ranging from 80
to 89
, enter
10
.
Dependencies
To enable this parameter, set Function to Read
Multiple Discrete inputs
.
Holding Register Address — Address of holding register
0
(default) | scalar
To notify the client to read data from a specific holding register, specify the holding register address in this parameter. For example, for the client to read data from the holding register with the address
37
, enter37
.To notify the client to read data from a group of holding registers, specify the address of the first holding register in the group. For example, for the client to read data from the holding registers with addresses ranging from
37
to44
, enter37
.
Dependencies
To enable this parameter, set Function to Read
Holding register
.
Number of Holding registers — Number of holding registers to be read by client
1
(default) | scalar
Enter the number of holding registers from which you want the client to read the
data. For example, for the client to read data from the holding registers with addresses
ranging from 37
to 44
, enter
8
.
Dependencies
To enable this parameter, set Function to Read
Multiple Holding registers
.
Input Register Address — Address of input register
0
(default) | scalar
To notify the client to read data from a specific input register, specify the input register address in this parameter. For example, for the client to read data from the input register with the address
25
, enter25
.To notify the client to read data from a group of input registers, specify the address of the first input register in the group. For example, for the client to read data from the input registers with addresses ranging from
25
to26
, enter25
.
Dependencies
To enable this parameter, set Function to Read
Input register
.
Number of Input registers — Number of input registers to be read by client
1
(default) | scalar
Enter the number of input registers from which you want the client to read the data.
For example, for the client to read data from the input registers with addresses ranging
from 25
to 26
, enter 2
.
Dependencies
To enable this parameter, set Function to Read
Multiple Input registers
.
Sample Time — Time interval at which client reads data
0.1
(default) | scalar
Enter the time interval (in seconds) at which the client reads data from the server device register(s).
Extended Capabilities
C/C++ Code Generation
Generate C and C++ code using Simulink® Coder™.
Version History
Introduced in R2021b
MATLAB コマンド
次の MATLAB コマンドに対応するリンクがクリックされました。
コマンドを MATLAB コマンド ウィンドウに入力して実行してください。Web ブラウザーは MATLAB コマンドをサポートしていません。
Select a Web Site
Choose a web site to get translated content where available and see local events and offers. Based on your location, we recommend that you select: .
You can also select a web site from the following list:
How to Get Best Site Performance
Select the China site (in Chinese or English) for best site performance. Other MathWorks country sites are not optimized for visits from your location.
Americas
- América Latina (Español)
- Canada (English)
- United States (English)
Europe
- Belgium (English)
- Denmark (English)
- Deutschland (Deutsch)
- España (Español)
- Finland (English)
- France (Français)
- Ireland (English)
- Italia (Italiano)
- Luxembourg (English)
- Netherlands (English)
- Norway (English)
- Österreich (Deutsch)
- Portugal (English)
- Sweden (English)
- Switzerland
- United Kingdom (English)